How rankings work
Every point on the rankings board is earned on the mat. Here's the full formula — and how to climb it.
The formula
Every wrestler starts each season at 1000. From there, your rating moves after every match:
Rating = previous rating ± match points + quality-win bonus + postseason bonus
Rankings are recalculated from scratch after every event, in date order, so the whole season counts — not just your last tournament. You're ranked against wrestlers in your own weight class and gender. When two wrestlers finish within 30 rating points, a head-to-head result breaks the tie — see below.
Pick a section instead of Stateto see the same rating re-ranked among wrestlers in that CIF section. It's the identical number — just a section-only leaderboard, not a separate score.
Match points
Match points work like chess ratings (Elo): beating a higher-rated wrestler earns a lot; beating a lower-rated one earns a little. Losses mirror that — losing to a top wrestler costs you almost nothing, losing an upset costs the most.
Example: you're rated 1000 and beat an opponent rated 1100. You had roughly a 36% chance to win, so the upset pays +20.5for a decision. If they beat you (the expected result), they'd only earn +11.5.
How you win matters — bonus-point wins are scaled up:
| Win type | Multiplier |
|---|---|
| Fall | × 1.20 |
| Tech Fall | × 1.15 |
| Major Decision | × 1.10 |
| Decision | × 1.00 |
Same upset by fall: +20.5 × 1.20 = +24.6. A pin is worth 20% more than a decision, every time.
Only varsity matches count, and forfeits never do.JV and other non-varsity results don't factor into rankings, and forfeit, injury-default, and medical-forfeit bouts award zero points and don't appear in your rankings record at all — you can't gain or lose rating off the mat.
Quality wins — who you beat, not how often
A win only moves your rating if the opponent is credible — currently ranked, carrying a postseason seed from last year, or a returning medalist. Beating an unproven or clearly weaker opponent keeps just 10% of its match points (nearly nothing). So stacking wins at a small tournament, or wrestling more events, doesn't climb you — and sitting out a weekend can't drop you, because no one is gaining on empty wins. Losses always count in full: losing to a weak opponent still hurts, beating them just doesn't pay.
Against a credible opponent you earn extra points on top of match points, by their rank in their weight class at the time you beat them:
| Opponent ranked | Bonus |
|---|---|
| Top 5 | +10 |
| Top 10 | +8 |
| Top 20 | +5 |
| Top 50 | +3 |
Ranks take a few matches to form, so early in the season a returning medalistcounts as a credible, bonus-worthy win by their last-year finish — beating last year's State placer is worth more than a Section placer:
| Beat last year's | Bonus |
|---|---|
| State placer | +12 |
| Masters placer | +8 |
| Section placer | +5 |
The larger of the two (current rank vs. last-year medal) applies — they don't stack. Either way a big scalp pays twice: full match points and the bonus.
Head-to-head tiebreaker
Rating is the body of your whole season, so it can leave two wrestlers a hair apart. When that happens — within 30 rating points — whoever won the match between them that season is ranked ahead, even if their rating is fractionally lower.
It only settles near-ties: a clear rating gap of more than 30 points is decided by rating, not one result. A split series (each wins one) stays on rating. Head-to-head already moves your rating through match points too — this rule just makes sure a clean win over a near-equal is never buried under it.
Postseason bonus
Placing at Section, Masters, or State is the biggest single boost you can earn. The bonus is 35 × tournament weight × placement multiplier. Tougher tournaments carry bigger weights:
| Section tournament | Weight |
|---|---|
| Central Section | 3.0 |
| Southern Section | 3.0 |
| Sac-Joaquin Section | 2.3 |
| San Diego Section | 2.1 |
| Central Coast Section | 2.1 |
| North Coast Section | 1.6 |
| Northern Section | 1.6 |
| Los Angeles City Section | 1.3 |
| Oakland Section | 1.3 |
| San Francisco Section | 1.3 |
| Masters tournament | Weight |
|---|---|
| Central Section | 4.6 |
| Southern Section | 4.6 |
| Sac-Joaquin Section | 4.0 |
| San Diego Section | 3.8 |
| Central Coast Section | 3.8 |
| North Coast Section | 3.2 |
| Northern Section | 3.2 |
| State tournament | Weight |
|---|---|
| CIF State Championships | 6.0 |
| Place | Multiplier |
|---|---|
| 1st | 1.0 |
| 2nd | 0.9 |
| 3rd | 0.8 |
| 4th | 0.7 |
| 5th | 0.6 |
| 6th | 0.5 |
| 7th | 0.4 |
| 8th | 0.3 |
Section strength adjusts the weights.A section that sent more wrestlers to State last season is a tougher bracket, so placing there is worth more — each section's weight is nudged up or down by its previous-season State qualifier count (only last season counts). The weights above are the baseline the data adjusts around.
Try it
35 × 1.6 (NCS weight) × 1 (1st place) = +56.0 points now, plus +56.0 added to next season's starting rating.
Carrying over to next season
Ratings reset to 1000 each season — but postseason results follow you. Every Section, Masters, and State placement from last season is added to your starting rating (35 × weight × placement multiplier per placement), so proven wrestlers start the new year ahead of the pack.
Placement comes first.If you placed, your seed is your placement — a higher finish always seeds ahead of a lower one at the same tournament, no matter the match count. If you competed in the postseason but didn't place, your wins still earn a smaller carry-over credit (1.75× weight × wins), but it's always capped below the lowest placer, so a placer never starts behind a non-placer. A winless postseason run still shows in your seed breakdown with its record — it just adds zero points.
Making State carries over too. Qualifying for State — win or lose once you get there — earns a flat starting bonus the next season, on top of any placement or record credit. Even a wrestler who went 0–2 at State cleared their Section and Masters to get there, so that alone is worth something. The bonus is bigger out of a deeper section, where reaching State is a harder road — and because boys and girls have separate qualifying fields per section, the bonus differs by gender (each gender is scaled against its own deepest section):
| Section | Boys | Girls |
|---|---|---|
| Central Section | 30 | 25 |
| Southern Section | 30 | 30 |
| Sac-Joaquin Section | 23 | 25 |
| San Diego Section | 21 | 20 |
| Central Coast Section | 21 | 23 |
| North Coast Section | 16 | 20 |
| Northern Section | 16 | 18 |
| Los Angeles City Section | 13 | 18 |
| Oakland Section | 13 | — |
| San Francisco Section | 13 | — |
Seniors graduate.A senior is ranked normally through their final season, but a grade-12 season doesn't seed the next one — graduated wrestlers don't appear on the following year's board.
When do you appear on the board?
Every varsity match counts — there's no such thing as an unranked match. But you hold a numbered spot on the board only once you have 3 counted matches in the season.
Why the minimum? One or two matches is too small a sample to trust: a 1-0 wrestler who beat one weak opponent shouldn't out-rank proven wrestlers with hard schedules — and quality-win bonuses for beating "ranked" opponents would be built on meaningless ranks.
Under the minimum you're still rated, with full match history — you're listed in the "fewer than 3matches" group below the board until you qualify. Your weight class is wherever you wrestled most recently.
How to climb
- Finish matches. A pin pays 20% more than a decision — bonus points compound over a season.
- Wrestle up, not down. Beating higher-rated and ranked opponents is where big points live; padding a record against unranked wrestlers barely moves you.
- Peak for the postseason. A single Section, Masters, or State placement can outweigh weeks of regular-season wins — and it seeds you higher next year.
- Losses to great wrestlers are cheap. Taking a match against a top seed risks little rating and offers the biggest upside in the system.
Rankings recompute after every event upload. Admins can correct data and apply documented rating adjustments — every adjustment appears in the wrestler's rating history with its reason.